WHAT ARE BASIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR RULES?
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What are basic English Grammar Rules? To answer this question require a lot of discussions. As everyone knows that the single most troublesome thing to learn a language is learning the grammar rules. And keeping in mind that English grammar can appear to be very simple as compared to another international language. You have to just follow some rules to get mastery over the English Language. Because a little error can change the importance of what you need to say. Let’s talk about the rules what you need to be learned.
USE SHORT SENTENCES AND USE COMMAS
As a rule, sentences in the English Language are not necessarily long. It is quite amazing for English learners since it implies you don’t have to worry about making long & complex sentences. A sentence ordinarily has two, or perhaps three, clauses (subject + verb + object), connected by a conjunction
A decent method to make your sentences even more clear is to add commas. It is the Commas that assist the readers with understanding where one phrase completes and another starts. The most well-known events where it’s prescribed to put a comma are
- Commas are placed Between Clauses. For Instance, If he will go to the Bazar, he will take some toys for you.
- If there are multiple items in a list. Separate each item with commas. Such as, He likes eating, reading, and sleeping.
- It is used for Conjunctions. For Instance, They go to school. However, she was feeling sick.
FOLLOW THE ORDER OF SENTENCE
There are different sentences in the English language. You should follow the order of each sentence. There is a difference between positive and negative Sentences. The order Positive Sentence is based on Subject+Verb+Object. On the other hand for question sentences, the order will be different. Consult the following table.
| Positive Sentence | Sentence Structure | Question Sentence | Sentence Structure |
| He is doing work | Subject (HE)Helping verb (is)Form of the verb (Doing)Object (work) | Is he doing work | Helping verb (is)Subject (HE)Form of the verb (Doing)Object (work) |
CORRECT USE OF CONJUNCTION
If you want to connect two ideas or short phrases, you can do so by using a conjunction. For example,
He is going to school. it is very important for him
Now use the conjunction
He is going to school because it very important
A list of conjunctions are given below
- and – used for addition
- because – it is used for the reason
- but – describe a contrast
- or – use it for alternative
- so – for speaking about a consequence (For example. He takes the exam so that he may pass the exam.)
USE ALWAYS RIGHT PAST FORM OF THE VERB
You should use the exact past form of the verb in English. Do not use the present form to talk about the past or future. If you are talking about the past, you must use the past form of the verb instead of using present and future. There are three forms of the verb. Every past form of the verb ends by adding the ed with the first form of the verb. But there are other forms of verbs that do not require ed in their second form. Consult the following table
| First Form of Verb | Second Form of Verb | Third Form of Verb |
| Go | Went | Gone |
| Hire | Hired | Hired |
| Speak | Spoke | Spoken |
| Give | Gave | Given |
| Do | Did | Done |
| Take | Took | Taken |
| Get | Got | Gotten |
| Follow | Followed | Followed |
| Make | Made | Made |
Note :
- There are different types of tense in the English Language and different forms of verbs are used for each sentence.
- You can read the following articles
- WHAT IS INDEFINITE TENSE
- HOW TO MAKE CONTINUOUS TENS
- PRESENT PERFECT THESE
- MAKING PRESENT PERFECT CONTINUOUS TENSE
- DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ACTIVE AND PASSIVE VOICE
USE THE FIRST FORM OF VERB WITH THE FOLLOWING
There is some helping verb that agrees with the first form of the verb. Do not use the second or third form of the verb with the following helping verbs.
| Sr # | USE SINGLE FIRST FORM OF VERB WITH THEM |
| 1 | Can, Example (He can do this work) |
| 2 | Will, (He will go to school) |
| 3 | May, (May come in the room) |
| 4 | Would, (He would go to school) |
Above mentioned Helping verbs always processed with the first form of the verb. These rules are unchangeable and unbreakable in the English language. So it is mandatory to follow these rules.
NO PREPOSITION WITH THESE
| Sr # | CORRECT METHOD | INCORRECT METHOD |
| 1 | Control | Control on |
| 2 | Love (He loves his parents) | Love with |
| 3 | Order | Order to |
| 4 | Marry | Marry with |
| 5 | Resemble | Resemble with |
| 6 | Inform | Inform to |
| 7 | Reach | Reach at |
Conclusion
To sum up the discussion we can say that there is a lot of things to learn about English Grammer rules. To get a deep understanding you should learn these rules. It will take some time but your English will be improved. The best way to inculcate English rules is to do practice regularly. Write some sentences and use these rules in these sentences again and again. This is the only way through which you can get the upper hand over the English language.
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